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The complete guide

What is DTF?

Direct-to-Film is a full-colour transfer method that works on virtually any fabric, with no minimums and no setup fees. How it works, how it compares, and what it costs in Australia.

CYANMAGENTAYELLOWKEY+ WHITE

01 The basics

Direct-to-Film (DTF) is a digital transfer printing method. A specialist printer lays down full-colour CMYK pigment ink onto a thin PET film, dusts it with a hot-melt adhesive powder, then heat-cures the result into a flexible, peelable transfer. You apply that transfer to a garment with a heat press — and the print bonds to the fabric.

Compared to other apparel decoration methods, DTF is the all-rounder. It prints any colour design at full resolution, on virtually any fabric: cotton, polyester, blends, fleece, denim, canvas, hi-vis and most performance fabrics. It works in batches of one or one thousand — no screens to set up, no separations to cut, no minimum to justify.

02 How it works — 3 steps

01

Print & powder

Full CMYK plus a precision white underbase prints onto PET film. While wet, a powder station bonds hot-melt adhesive to the printed areas only.

02

Cure

The film passes through a ~160°C curing tunnel, melting the adhesive into a uniform, flexible bond. The result is a peelable, press-ready transfer.

03

Press onto fabric

Position ink-side down, press at 150°C with medium-firm pressure for 10s, then cold-peel. The print bonds permanently into the fabric.

03 DTF vs everything else

FeatureDTFDTGScreenSublimationHTV
Fabric rangeAny — cotton, poly, blends, fleece, denim, hi-visCotton-heavy onlyMost fabricsPolyester (light only)Most fabrics
ColoursUnlimited — full CMYK + whiteFull colourLimited per screenFull colour (on white poly)Solid colours only
Setup feesNoneNonePer-colour screen feesNoneCutter setup + weeding
Minimum orderNo minimumNo minimumTypically 25+No minimumNo minimum (labour-heavy)
Best forMixed fabrics, full colour, any qtyHigh-detail cotton teesBulk simple designsWhite poly merchNames & numbers

The honest take: screen printing still wins on cost-per-piece for very large single-colour runs (500+). Sublimation wins for fully-dyed white polyester sportswear. For everything else — short-to-medium runs, full colour, mixed fabrics, no setup risk — DTF is now the default choice for most Australian print buyers.

DTF vs DTG DTF vs Screen DTF vs HTV

04 When to choose DTF

Etsy & Shopify

Order 5 today, 50 next month, 500 after — no setup fees, ever.

Clubs & schools

Names, logos, crests — all on one sheet, any jersey fabric.

Corporate

Decorate hi-vis, polos, jackets and softshells in one order — brand colours hold to spec.

Screen printers

Short-run colour that doesn't justify screen setup. Trade tiers reward volume.

Brand owners

Print 5, test the market, scale only what sells.

Events & pop-ups
Festival merch, charity tees — Express 24hr, order Mon for Tue dispatch.

05 What DTF costs in Australia

Custom DTF starts at $2.95 inc GST per transfer for our smallest preset (5×5cm) and runs up to $21.95 for an oversized 30×45cm. Custom dimensions up to 50×50cm are priced by area, and never less than the standard size they match.

Quantity discounts on Custom DTF transfers — 10% off at 10 of a design, 20% at 20, 30% at 50, 40% at 100, and 50% at 250+. Approved trade accounts save 15–30%, and the two together are capped at 50% in total. All prices include 10% GST. Free shipping over $100, no minimum order, no setup fees.

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